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Sunday, June 29, 2008

Question : CCNA Views

What type of UTP cable would you use to connect a switch to a PC?

A. Coaxial cable

B. Straight-through cable


C. Cross-over cable


D. Thin coax

Answer :
B. When connecting a switch to a PC, you must use a straight-through UTP cable. Answer A is incorrect because coaxial cable is typically used for cable television. Answer C is incorrect because cross-over cables are used to connect like devices such as switches to other switches or PCs to other PCs. Answer D is incorrect because thin coax (also known as thinnet) is used in older network topologies.

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Question : CCNA

You would like to deny Network 1 (shown in the following figure) from accessing the Internet. Where would be the most efficient location to apply the access list ?



access-list 75 deny 172.16.60.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 75 permit any

A. On the Homer router, Fa0/0 inbound


B. On the Homer router, Fa0/0 outbound


C. On the Homer router, S0/0 inbound


D. On the Homer router, S0/0 outbound


E. On the Marge router, S0/1 inbound


F. On the Marge router, S0/1 outbound


G. On the Marge router, S1/0 inbound


H. On the Marge router, S1/0 outbound

Answer :
F. When applying standard access lists, it's always best to apply them closest to the destination. Because they can only permit or deny based on the source address, placing them too close to the source might allow or deny too much access. For example, if the access list were placed on the Fa0/0 port of the Homer router, Network 1 would not be able to access any resources on the network. All other answers are incorrect because they are not the closest to the Internet destination

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Questions

Which of the following is not an advantage of areas in OSPF?

A. ABRs perform automatic summarization.

B. Smaller topology tables.


C. Confinement of topology changes.


D. Speed up convergence.


Answer :
A. OSPF ABRs do not perform automatic summarization. Route summarization entries must be manually configured with the area area# range summaryaddress command. Answers B, C, and D are all valid advantages of OSPF.

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Saturday, June 28, 2008

Questions : CCNA Exam Views

____________ is an electrical or magnetic field that is a result of one communications signal that can affect the signal in a nearby circuit.

A. EMI


B. Attenuation


C. Crosstalk


D. Bandwidth

Answer :
C. Crosstalk is an electrical or magnetic field that is a result of one communications signal that can affect the signal in a nearby circuit. Answer A is incorrect because EMI is the interference caused by electromagnetic signals. Answer B is incorrect because attenuation occurs over long distances as a signal loses strength. Answer D is incorrect because bandwidth is the total amount of information that can traverse a communications medium measured in millions of bits per second.

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Question : CCNA Exam Views

Which of the following are valid LMI signaling types? (Choose 3.)

A. Cisco

B. ANSI


C. ITU-T


D. Q.933a


E. IETF



Answer :
A, B, and D. They are all valid signaling types for Local Management Interface (LMI). Answer C is incorrect, as the ITU-T is a standards organization that actually created the Q.933a standard. Answer E is incorrect because this is the industry standard type of Frame Relay encapsulation, not an LMI signaling type

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Question : CCNA Exams

At the end of your Setup Mode dialog, you are prompted if you want to keep the configuration that you created. This configuration will be present even if you reboot the device. Where is this configuration stored?

A. NVRAM

B. RAM


C. ROM


D. Flash


Answer :
A. When a configuration is saved, it is stored in NVRAM as the startup-config. Answer B is incorrect because the running-config is stored in RAM. Answer C is incorrect because POST, ROMmon, and RxBoot are located in ROM. Answer D is incorrect because the compressed IOS file is stored in Flash

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Questions : CCNA Exam Views

SNMP uses which port number?

A. 67

B. 68

C. 69


D. 161



Answer :
D. SNMP uses port number 161. Answers A and B are incorrect because DHCP uses port numbers 67 and 68. Answer C is incorrect because TFTP uses port number 69.

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Questions : CCNA Exam Views

You are reviewing your device's current configuration. You notice that you have configured different switch type settings for your switch in both Global Configuration mode and Interface Configuration mode. What is the effective switch type?

A. The global setting overrides all settings.

B. The interface setting overrides the global setting for that interface.

C. Neither setting takes effect.


D. This configuration cannot be created.


Answer :
B. An interface ISDN switch-type setting overrides the global setting. Answer A is incorrect because you can override the global setting at the interface level. Answer C is incorrect because both settings are effective. Answer D is incorrect because this is a valid configuration.

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Questions : CCNA Exam

Which of the following STP 802.11d port states actively learns MAC addresses? (Choose all that apply.)

A. Blocking

B. Learning


C. Listening


D. Forwarding


Answer :
B and D. During the learning and forwarding STP port states, the switch actively learns MAC addresses it receives on that interface. Answer A and C are incorrect because MAC addresses are not learned during the blocking and listening port states.

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Questions : CCNA Exma Preparations

Which layer of the OSI model handles dialog control among devices?

A. Application

B. Presentation


C. Session


D. Transport



Answer :
C. The Session layer of the OSI model handles dialog control among devices and determines the beginning, middle, and end of a session or conversation that occurs between applications (intermediary). The Application layer (Answer A) provides an interface between a host's communication software and any necessary external applications. The Presentation layer (Answer B) presents data to the Application layer. The Transport layer (Answer D) manages end-to-end connections and data delivery between two hosts.

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Questions : CCNA Exam

When connecting a serial cable from the CSU/DSU to your Cisco router, what two standards are supported on the Cisco end of the connection? (Choose 2.)

A. EIA/TIA-449

B. Smart Serial


C. DB-60


D. RJ-45

Answer :
B and C. Cisco routers typically support DB-60, which is a 60-pin connection. Only one DB-60 interface is supported per WIC card. Because of this, Cisco developed the Smart Serial connector, which is much smaller and supports more condensed interfaces. Answer A is incorrect because EIA/TIA-449 connects to the CSU/DSU side of the connection. Answer D is incorrect because this is a LAN interface standard

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Questions : CCNA Exam

Which of the following configuration registers will cause the IOS to boot from Flash if no boot system commands are present?

A. 0x2100


B. 0x2106


C. 0x2140


D. 0x2101


Answer :
B. If the boot field in the configuration register is 2-F, the router or switch will load the IOS from Flash when no boot system commands are present. Answers A and C will load into ROMmon because the boot field is 0. Answer D has a 1 in the boot field, so it will load to RxBoot.

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Questions : CCNA Exams

This Application layer protocol resolves hostnames or fully qualified domain names (FQDNs) such as www.cisco.com into IP addresses.

A. SMTP
B. NFS
C. NNTP
D. DNS


Answer :
D. DNS resolves hostnames into IP addresses. Answer A is incorrect because SMTP sends electronic mail across the network. Answer B is incorrect because NFS allows users with different operating systems (that is, NT and Unix workstations) to share files. Answer C is incorrect because NNTP offers access to Usenet newsgroup postings.

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Friday, June 27, 2008

Questions : CCNA Exam Preprations

You have an internal web server that must be accessed from the corporate Internet connection. This internal web server has the IP address 172.16.55.10. The router accesses the Internet through the FastEthernet0/1 interface. What NAT syntax is necessary to forward HTTP requests to the internal web server?

A. ip nat outside destination tcp 80 fastEthernet0/1 172.16.55.10 80


B. ip nat inside source static tcp 172.16.55.10 80 interface fastEthernet 0/1 80


C. ip nat outside source tcp 80 172.16.55.10 80 interface fastEthernet0/1 80


D. ip nat inside destination static tcp 172.16.55.10 80 interface fastEthernet 0/1 80


B. The ip nat syntax can be quite cryptic because the Cisco router gives you plenty of flexibility with the form and directions of NAT translation. In this case, we are looking to create a Static NAT translation to allow TCP port 80 (HTTP) to pass through the Cisco router to the internal web server. There are two ways to accomplish this; we can create a Static NAT translation from the inside perspective or from the outside perspective. In this question, the only correct answer is the translation performed from the inside: ip nat inside source static tcp 172.16.55.10 80 interface fastEthernet 0/1 80. If we were to perform the Static NAT translation from the outside perspective, we would not be given the option to choose to translate from an interface (fastEthernet 0/1, in this case). Answers A, C, and D would result in an invalid syntax message.

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Questions : CCNA Exam

Which of the following commands will enable you to specify the datagram size in a ping to 10.1.1.1?

A. Router>ping -l

B. Router#ping

C. Router#ping 10.1.1.1

D. Router>ping 10.1.1.1

B. You must use an extended ping in order to specify the datagram size when pinging an IP address. In order to do an extended ping in the Cisco IOS, you must be in Privileged EXEC mode, and the command is ping without specifying an IP address. Answer A is incorrect because that is a DOS command, not an IOS command. Answer C is incorrect because you do not specify the IP address after the ping keyword. Answer D is incorrect because you must be in Privileged EXEC mode.

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Questions : CCNA Exams

Which of the following are Application layer protocols? (Choose the 3 best answers.)

A. Telnet

B. JPEG

C. HTTP

D. FTP

A, C, and D. Telnet, HTTP, and FTP are all protocols supported by Layer 7, or the Application layer of the OSI model. Answer B is incorrect because JPEG is a Layer 6, or Presentation layer supported protocol.

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Questions

According to the following access list, what would happen to a packet coming from the source address 192.168.5.67?

access-list 50 permit 192.168.5.16 0.0.0.15
access-list 50 permit 192.168.5.32 0.0.0.15
access-list 50 permit 192.168.5.48 0.0.0.7
access-list 50 permit 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.0

A. The packet would be denied because of the implicit deny statement.

B. The packet would be permitted because of the permit 192.168.5.32 0.0.0.15 statement.

C. The packet would be permitted because of the permit 192.168.5.48 0.0.0.7 statement.

D. The packet would be permitted because of the permit 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.0 statement.

A. The packet would be denied because of the implicit deny statement at the end of the access list. Answer B is incorrect because the first permit statement only matches the range of addresses from 192.168.5.16-31. Answer C is incorrect because the third permit statement only matches the range of addresses from 192.168.5.48-63. Answer D is incorrect because the last permit statement only matches the 192.168.5.0 network address.

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Questions : CCNA 640-802, ICND1 & ICND2

You are trying to enter a command in the IOS, and you receive the following console message: "Invalid input detected at ^." What should you do to correct this?


A. Enter more characters for the IOS to understand the command.

B. Enter more keywords so that the IOS understands what you want to do with the command.

C. Check your typing syntax.

D. Check your console connection.



C. The "invalid input detected at ^" terminal message indicates that the IOS understood the configuration command up to the caret marker. This type of message is typical when the command contains a typo. Answer A is the correction for an "Ambiguous Command" message. Answer B is the correction for an "Incomplete Command" message. Answer D is not viable because the terminal session is still connected.

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CCNA Exam Questions

Hi. Am Vinoth Kumar. In this Blog am going to share all the important questions for CCNA 640-802 and ICND1 and ICND2. I need your co-operations.

If you found any wrong answers or questions. Please inform me at ma.vinothkumar@gmail.com.

Thanks
M.A. Vinoth Kumar

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